Selasa, 03 Juli 2012
Rabu, 20 Juni 2012
ROUTER EIGRP
ROUTER 1
Konfigurasi IP :
Router>enable
Router#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.252
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.10.5 255.255.255.252
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no sh
Router(config-if)#exit
Konfigurasi eigrp :
Router(config-if)#router eigrp 10
Router(config-router)#network 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
Router(config-router)#network 172.16.3.0 0.0.0.3
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.10.4 0.0.0.3
Konfigurasi Bandwidth :
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#bandwidth 2048
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 172.16.3.2 (Serial2/0) is down: interface downRouter(config-if)#
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 172.16.3.2 (Serial2/0) is up: new adjacency
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#bandwidth 56
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 192.168.10.6 (Serial3/0) is down: interface downRouter(config-if)#
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 192.168.10.6 (Serial3/0) is up: new adjacency
ROUTER 2
Konfigurasi IP :
Router>enable
Router#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.10.9 255.255.255.252
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no sh
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.3.2 255.255.255.252
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no sh
Router(config-if)#exit
Konfigurasi eigrp :
Router(config)#router eigrp 10
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.10.8 0.0.0.3
Router(config-router)#network 172.16.3.0 0.0.0.3
Router(config-router)#
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 172.16.3.1 (Serial3/0) is up: new adjacency
Konfigurasi bandwidth :
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#bandwidth 2048
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 192.168.10.10 (Serial2/0) is down: interface downRouter(config-if)#
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 192.168.10.10 (Serial2/0) is up: new adjacency
ROUTER 3
Konfigurasi IP :
Router>enable
Router#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.10.6 255.255.255.252
Router(config-if)#no sh
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.252
Router(config-if)#no sh
Router(config-router)#exit
Konfigurasi eigrp :
Router(config)#router eigrp 10
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.10.8 0.0.0.3
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.10.4 0.0.0.3
PC1
PC2
PC3
.............................................................................................................................................................
Konfigurasi IP :
Router>enable
Router#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.252
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.10.5 255.255.255.252
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no sh
Router(config-if)#exit
Konfigurasi eigrp :
Router(config-if)#router eigrp 10
Router(config-router)#network 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
Router(config-router)#network 172.16.3.0 0.0.0.3
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.10.4 0.0.0.3
Konfigurasi Bandwidth :
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#bandwidth 2048
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 172.16.3.2 (Serial2/0) is down: interface downRouter(config-if)#
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 172.16.3.2 (Serial2/0) is up: new adjacency
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#bandwidth 56
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 192.168.10.6 (Serial3/0) is down: interface downRouter(config-if)#
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 192.168.10.6 (Serial3/0) is up: new adjacency
Konfigurasi IP :
Router>enable
Router#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.10.9 255.255.255.252
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no sh
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.3.2 255.255.255.252
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no sh
Router(config-if)#exit
Konfigurasi eigrp :
Router(config)#router eigrp 10
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.10.8 0.0.0.3
Router(config-router)#network 172.16.3.0 0.0.0.3
Router(config-router)#
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 172.16.3.1 (Serial3/0) is up: new adjacency
Konfigurasi bandwidth :
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#bandwidth 2048
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 192.168.10.10 (Serial2/0) is down: interface downRouter(config-if)#
%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 10: Neighbor 192.168.10.10 (Serial2/0) is up: new adjacency
Konfigurasi IP :
Router>enable
Router#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.10.6 255.255.255.252
Router(config-if)#no sh
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.252
Router(config-if)#no sh
Router(config-router)#exit
Konfigurasi eigrp :
Router(config)#router eigrp 10
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.10.8 0.0.0.3
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.10.4 0.0.0.3
PC1
PC2
PC3
.............................................................................................................................................................
Rabu, 30 Mei 2012
PR Jarkom Review Router Static
Reviews Router Statis
ROUTER1:
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.252.0 ser2/0
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 ser2/0
Router(config)#exit
ROUTER2:
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#
Router#conf t
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 ser3/0
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 ser2/0
Router(config)#exit
ROUTER3
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#
Router#conf t
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.252.0 ser3/0
Router(config)#exit
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.252.0 ser2/0
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 ser2/0
Router(config)#exit
ROUTER2:
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up
Router(config)#int ser2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#
Router#conf t
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 ser3/0
Router(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 ser2/0
Router(config)#exit
ROUTER3
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int ser3/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#
Router#conf t
Router(config)#ip route 172.16.0.0 255.255.252.0 ser3/0
Router(config)#exit
Router Summeryzation
Terdapat 3 route statis
pada router 2 yaitu:
- 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
ser2/0
- 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
ser2/0
- 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
ser2/0
diringkas menjadi:
ip route 192.168.0.0
255.255.252.0 ser2/0
ip route 172.16.1.0
255.255.255.0 ser2/0
=>yang dapat diringkas
apabila depannya sama yaitu: 192.168.1.0 dan 192.168.2.0
cara perhitungannya:
IP
|
Binery
|
192.168.1.0
|
11000000.10101000.00000001.00000000
|
192.168.2.0
|
11000000.10101000.00000010.00000000
|
Network
|
11000000.10101000.00000000.00000000 = 192.168.0.0
|
Subnet Mask
|
11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000 = 255.255.252.0
|
Terdapat 3 route static
pada router 3, yaitu:
- ip route 172.16.1.0
255.255.255.0 ser2/0
- ip route 172.16.2.0
255.255.255.0 ser2/0
- ip route 172.16.3.0
255.255.255.0 ser2/0
diringkas menjadi:
ip route 172.16.0.0
255.255.252.0 ser2/0
cara perhitungannya:
IP
|
Binery
|
172.16.1.0
|
10101100.00010000.00000001.00000000
|
172.16.2.0
|
10101100.00010000.00000010.00000000
|
172.16.3.0
|
10101100.00010000.00000011.00000000
|
hasil CMD:
Packet Tracer PC Command Line 1.0
PC>ping 192.168.2.2
Pinging 192.168.2.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Request timed out.
Reply from 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 time=187ms TTL=125
Reply from 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 time=187ms TTL=125
Reply from 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 time=174ms TTL=125
Ping statistics for 192.168.2.2:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 3, Lost = 1 (25% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 174ms, Maximum = 187ms, Average = 182ms
PC>ping 172.16.2.2
Pinging 172.16.2.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=78ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 172.16.2.2:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 78ms, Maximum = 94ms, Average = 89ms
PC>ping 172.16.2.1
Pinging 172.16.2.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=49ms TTL=255
Ping statistics for 172.16.2.1:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 49ms, Maximum = 63ms, Average = 59ms
PC>ping 172.16.1.2
Pinging 172.16.1.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.1.2: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.1.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.1.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.1.2: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 172.16.1.2:
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 174ms, Maximum = 187ms, Average = 182ms
PC>ping 172.16.2.2
Pinging 172.16.2.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=78ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 172.16.2.2:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 78ms, Maximum = 94ms, Average = 89ms
PC>ping 172.16.2.1
Pinging 172.16.2.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=49ms TTL=255
Ping statistics for 172.16.2.1:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 49ms, Maximum = 63ms, Average = 59ms
PC>ping 172.16.1.2
Pinging 172.16.1.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.1.2: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.1.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.1.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.1.2: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 172.16.1.2:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 93ms, Maximum = 94ms, Average = 93ms
PC>ping 172.16.1.1
Pinging 172.16.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=32 time=78ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 172.16.1.1:
PC>ping 172.16.1.1
Pinging 172.16.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.1.1: bytes=32 time=78ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 172.16.1.1:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 78ms, Maximum = 94ms, Average = 89ms
PC>ping 172.16.2.1
Pinging 172.16.2.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=47ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=255
Ping statistics for 172.16.2.1:
PC>ping 172.16.2.1
Pinging 172.16.2.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=47ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.2.1: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=255
Ping statistics for 172.16.2.1:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 47ms, Maximum = 63ms, Average = 58ms
PC>ping 172.16.2.2
Pinging 172.16.2.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 172.16.2.2:
PC>ping 172.16.2.2
Pinging 172.16.2.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=254
Reply from 172.16.2.2: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 172.16.2.2:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 93ms, Maximum = 94ms, Average = 93ms
PC>ping 172.16.3.1
Pinging 172.16.3.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.3.1: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.3.1: bytes=32 time=58ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.3.1: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.3.1: bytes=32 time=47ms TTL=255
Ping statistics for 172.16.3.1:
PC>ping 172.16.3.1
Pinging 172.16.3.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.3.1: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.3.1: bytes=32 time=58ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.3.1: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=255
Reply from 172.16.3.1: bytes=32 time=47ms TTL=255
Ping statistics for 172.16.3.1:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 47ms, Maximum = 63ms, Average = 57ms
PC>ping 172.16.3.2
Pinging 172.16.3.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.3.2: bytes=32 time=0ms TTL=128
Reply from 172.16.3.2: bytes=32 time=15ms TTL=128
Reply from 172.16.3.2: bytes=32 time=16ms TTL=128
Reply from 172.16.3.2: bytes=32 time=16ms TTL=128
Ping statistics for 172.16.3.2:
PC>ping 172.16.3.2
Pinging 172.16.3.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 172.16.3.2: bytes=32 time=0ms TTL=128
Reply from 172.16.3.2: bytes=32 time=15ms TTL=128
Reply from 172.16.3.2: bytes=32 time=16ms TTL=128
Reply from 172.16.3.2: bytes=32 time=16ms TTL=128
Ping statistics for 172.16.3.2:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minggu, 29 April 2012
Latihan Soal Jarkom 3 (TUGAS)
1. Berdasarkan pada kondisi
yang ditunjukkan oleh gambar, manakah pernyataan berikut yang benar mengenai aliran trafik jaringan pada switch ini?
B. PC yang terkoneksi pada port Fa0/2 dapat
berkomunikasi dengan PC lainnya yang terkoneksi pada Port Fa0/22 jika kedua PCs
berada pada IP network yang sama.
2. Di jaringan komputer perusahaan besar, mengapa trafik untuk voice biasanya memerlukan VLAN tersendiri?
2. Di jaringan komputer perusahaan besar, mengapa trafik untuk voice biasanya memerlukan VLAN tersendiri?
C. Hal ini untuk memisahkan antara
trafik data dengan trafik voice sehingga trafik data tidak akan mempengaruhi
trafik voice.
3. Perhatikan topologi di bawah ini. Administrator jaringan butuh untuk mengkonfigurasikan default route pada router Border. Manakah perintah konfigurasi yang setidaknya paling tepat (mengacu ke router Border) untuk default route yang akan diperlukan oleh router untuk meneruskan paket?
3. Perhatikan topologi di bawah ini. Administrator jaringan butuh untuk mengkonfigurasikan default route pada router Border. Manakah perintah konfigurasi yang setidaknya paling tepat (mengacu ke router Border) untuk default route yang akan diperlukan oleh router untuk meneruskan paket?
A. ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
64.100.59.5
4. Perhatikan gambar berikut. Seorang teknisi jaringan sedang menyelidiki mengapa H1 dan H2 tidak dapat berkomunikasi. Apa masalah yang dapat ditemukan oleh teknisi tersebut?
4. Perhatikan gambar berikut. Seorang teknisi jaringan sedang menyelidiki mengapa H1 dan H2 tidak dapat berkomunikasi. Apa masalah yang dapat ditemukan oleh teknisi tersebut?
C. Sw1 membutuhkan sebuah IP address yang berada pada subnet yang sama.
5. Manakah pernyataan yang benar yang menjelaskan mengenai fungsi dari VLAN Management Policy Server (VMPS)?
C. VMPS melayani backup konfigurasi
keanggotaan VLAN secara statis.
6. Manakah dua jenis peralatan berikut yang akan mencegah pengiriman data secara broadcast ke seluruh jaringan.? (Pilih dua.)
6. Manakah dua jenis peralatan berikut yang akan mencegah pengiriman data secara broadcast ke seluruh jaringan.? (Pilih dua.)
C. Switch
D. VLAN
D. VLAN
7. Berdasarkan kondisi di atas, switch – switch saling terkoneksi dengan trunk link dan dikonfigurasikanuntuk VTP. Sebuah VLAN baru ditambahkan ke Switch1. Manakah kejadian berikut yang akan terjadi? (Pilih tiga.)
A. Switch1 tidak akan menambahkan
VLAN ke database-nya dan akan
meneruskan update ke Switch2.
B.Switch2 akan menambahkan VLAN ke database-nya dan meneruskan update ke Switch3.
F. Switch4 tidak akan menerima update.
8. Apa yang menjadi tujuan VTP ?
B.Switch2 akan menambahkan VLAN ke database-nya dan meneruskan update ke Switch3.
F. Switch4 tidak akan menerima update.
8. Apa yang menjadi tujuan VTP ?
C. Me-rute-kan frame sepanjang jalur
terbaik antar switch.
9. Manakah 3 pernyataan berikut yang benar ketika Router dikonfigurasikan untuk trunking VLAN?
9. Manakah 3 pernyataan berikut yang benar ketika Router dikonfigurasikan untuk trunking VLAN?
C. SAtu IP
network atau subnetwork untuk tiap subinterface.
E .Sebuah domain manajemen untuk tiap subinterface.
F. Sebuah enkapsulasi protokol trunking yang kompatibel untuk tiap subinterface.
10. Sebuah router memiliki dua interface serial dan dua interface Fast Ethernet. Router ini harus terkoneksi dengan WAN dan sebuah switch yang mendukung untuk empat VLAN. Bagaimana cara mewujudkan kebutuhan ini secara efisien biaya dan efektif untuk mendukung inter-VLAN routing antar keempat VLAN tersebut?
E .Sebuah domain manajemen untuk tiap subinterface.
F. Sebuah enkapsulasi protokol trunking yang kompatibel untuk tiap subinterface.
10. Sebuah router memiliki dua interface serial dan dua interface Fast Ethernet. Router ini harus terkoneksi dengan WAN dan sebuah switch yang mendukung untuk empat VLAN. Bagaimana cara mewujudkan kebutuhan ini secara efisien biaya dan efektif untuk mendukung inter-VLAN routing antar keempat VLAN tersebut?
C. Mengkoneksikan trunk uplink dari
switch ke salah satu interface Fast Ethernet pada Router dan buat subinterface
logis untuk tiap VLAN.
11. Berdasarkan gambar di bawah, seorang administrator jaringan mencatat bahwa perubahan konfigurasi VLAN pada SW2 tidak dapat diteruskan ke SW3. Bertumpu pada output yang ditunjukkan oleh perintah show vtp status adalah seperti nampak pada gambar berikut. Apa kiranya yang menyebabkan masalah?
11. Berdasarkan gambar di bawah, seorang administrator jaringan mencatat bahwa perubahan konfigurasi VLAN pada SW2 tidak dapat diteruskan ke SW3. Bertumpu pada output yang ditunjukkan oleh perintah show vtp status adalah seperti nampak pada gambar berikut. Apa kiranya yang menyebabkan masalah?
B. SW3 dikonfigurasikan pada mode transparent.
12. Berdasarkan pada topologi berikut, apa dua kesimpulan yang dapat diperoleh dari informasi yang ada? (Pilih dua.)
D. Defaut gateway dari kedua host
diubah menjadi 192.168.3.250/28 agar dapat berkomunikasi atar kedua host.
E. Diperlukan router yang terkoneksi ke
switch agar kedua host dapat saling berkomunikasi.
13. Berdasarkan pada gambar berikut, beberapa switch saling terkoneksi dengan trunk dalam VTP management domain yang sama. Tiap switch di beri label sesuai dengan mode VTP-nya. Sebuah VLAN baru ditambahkan ke Switch3. VLAN ini tidak nampak pada switch yang lain. Apa alasanya?
13. Berdasarkan pada gambar berikut, beberapa switch saling terkoneksi dengan trunk dalam VTP management domain yang sama. Tiap switch di beri label sesuai dengan mode VTP-nya. Sebuah VLAN baru ditambahkan ke Switch3. VLAN ini tidak nampak pada switch yang lain. Apa alasanya?
E. Switch mode transparent tidak
meneruskan VTP advertisement.
14. Berdasarkan kondisi di berikut, switch1 tidak terlibat dalam proses manajemen VTP dengan switch lainnya. Manakah dua alasan yang mungkin untuk kondisi berikut. (Pilih dua)
A. Switch2 dalam mode transparent.
E. Switch1 berada pada domain manajemen
yang berbeda.
15. Manakah dari pernyataan berikut yang benar berkaitan dengan fitur port security pada Switch?
A. Switch akan menonaktifkan (disable)
port yang tidak digunakan.
Kamis, 05 April 2012
JARKOM3
General Use
No. | Perintah Penuh | Perintah Singkat | Maksud Perintah |
1 | Show running-config | Sh run | Mengetahui konfigurasi yang aktif didalam DRAM (dynamic random acces memory) |
2 | Show startup-config | Sh start | Mengetahui konfigurasi yang sudah tersimpan didalam NVRAM |
3 | Show version | Sh ver | Menampilkan informasi tentang versi software yang sedang berjalan lengkap dengan informasi hardware dan device |
Routing Related
No. | Perintah Penuh | Perintah Singkat | Maksud Perintah |
1 | Show ip protocols | Sh ip prot | Untuk menampilkan ip protokol |
2 | Show ip route | Sh ip rout | Menampilkan konfigurasi routing |
Interface Related
No. | Perintah Penuh | Perintah Singkat | Maksud Perintah |
1 | Show interfaces | Sh int | Untuk menampilkan statistic semua interfaces router |
2 | Shoe ip interfaces brief | Sh ip int bri | Memerinsa status atau kondisi dari tiap-tiap interface yang telah dikonfigurasi |
3 | Show protocols | Sh prot | Menampilkan status interface baik secara global maupun khusus dari protocol layer 3 yang terkonfigurasi |
Connectivity Related
No. | Perintah Penuh | Perintah Singkat | Maksud Perintah |
1 | Show cdp neightbors | Sh cdp neig | Menunjukan tentang informasi semua piranti cisco tetangga yaitu switch dan router |
2 | Show session | Sh sess | Memperlihatkan sesi yang ada sekarang |
3 | Show ssh | Show ssh | Untuk melihat koneksi ssh |
4 | Ping | Ping | Mengecek koneksi |
5 | Traceroute | Tr | Untuk menentukan jalur terbaik |
Konfigurasi pada Router 1
--- System Configuration Dialog ---Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no
Press RETURN to get started!
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#line vty 0 4
Router(config-line)#password telnet
Router(config-line)#transport input telnet
Router(config-line)#login
Router(config-line)#end
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int se2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config)#router rip
Router(config-router)#version 2
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0
Router(config-router)#exit
Router(config)#exit
Router#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Konfigurasi pada router 2
--- System Configuration Dialog ---Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no
Press RETURN to get started!
Router>ena
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int se2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config)#router rip
Router(config-router)#version 2
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0
Router(config-router)#exit
Router(config)#exit
Router#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
setting ip Pc 1
ip : 192.168.1.2
sm : 255.255.255.0
dg : 192.168.1.1
setting ip Pc 2
ip : 192.168.3.2
sm : 255.255.255.0
dg : 192.168.3.1
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